????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? "?????" ?? ?????. initiatives were created to Increase the Israeli defensive position. The "Purple Line" ran along a number of small dormant volcanic cones, "tels", from the north and deep ravines